http://drvecegovori.podrska-mdk3.rs/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Mahonija
Mahonija - Revision history
2026-09-14T02:21:25Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
MediaWiki 1.45.1
http://drvecegovori.podrska-mdk3.rs/index.php?title=Mahonija&diff=1749&oldid=prev
Tijana at 13:42, 9 August 2026
2026-08-09T13:42:09Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:42, 9 August 2026</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== 🌱 Koren ===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== 🌱 Koren ===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><span style="color: #000000;">Koren je karakteristično intenzivno žute boje, po čemu se ova biljka lako prepoznaje i u narodnoj medicini.</span></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* </ins><span style="color: #000000;">Koren je karakteristično intenzivno žute boje, po čemu se ova biljka lako prepoznaje i u narodnoj medicini.</span></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== 🍃 Listovi ===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== 🍃 Listovi ===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><span style="color: #000000;">Neparno perasto složeni, sastavljeni od 5 do 9 kožastih, sjajnih i bodljikavih listića, po obodu nazubljenih poput lista božikovine. Tokom cele godine su tamnozeleni, a zimi poprimaju bronzano-crvenu boju.</span></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* </ins><span style="color: #000000;">Neparno perasto složeni, sastavljeni od 5 do 9 kožastih, sjajnih i bodljikavih listića, po obodu nazubljenih poput lista božikovine. Tokom cele godine su tamnozeleni, a zimi poprimaju bronzano-crvenu boju.</span></div></td></tr>
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Tijana
http://drvecegovori.podrska-mdk3.rs/index.php?title=Mahonija&diff=1748&oldid=prev
Tijana: /* 🍒 Plod */
2026-08-09T13:41:27Z
<p><span class="autocomment">🍒 Plod</span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:41, 9 August 2026</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== 🍒 Plod ===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== 🍒 Plod ===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* <span style="color: #000000;">Plavkasto-crna bobica, prečnika do 1 cm, sa karakterističnim <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">injastim (kao posutim finim voštanim slojem) </del>izgledom, nalik pravom grožđu, po čemu je u engleskom govornom području dobila naziv „Oregon grape". Sirov plod je blago otrovan zbog prisustva alkaloida berberina, ali sazrevanjem njegov sadržaj opada, pa se zreo plod može koristiti za pravljenje vina, likera, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">žela </del>i kolača.</span></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* <span style="color: #000000;">Plavkasto-crna bobica, prečnika do 1 cm, sa karakterističnim izgledom, nalik pravom grožđu, po čemu je u engleskom govornom području dobila naziv „Oregon grape". Sirov plod je blago otrovan zbog prisustva alkaloida berberina, ali sazrevanjem njegov sadržaj opada, pa se zreo plod može koristiti za pravljenje vina, likera, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">želea </ins>i kolača.</span></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== 🍂 Uslovi za uzgoj ===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>=== 🍂 Uslovi za uzgoj ===</div></td></tr>
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Tijana
http://drvecegovori.podrska-mdk3.rs/index.php?title=Mahonija&diff=1747&oldid=prev
Tijana: Created page with "__NOTOC__ <div style="background-color: #ddffb2; padding: 25px; border-radius: 15px; border: 1px solid #b3ce85; font-family: 'Zing Rust', Georgia, serif; color: #000000; line-height: 1.7;"> == Mahonija (''Mahonia aquifolium'') == <div style="max-width: 900px; font-family: 'Zing Rust', Georgia, serif; color: #000000;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; flex-direction: row-reverse; gap: 20px; align-items: flex-start; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <div style="flex: 1..."
2026-08-09T13:39:46Z
<p>Created page with "__NOTOC__ <div style="background-color: #ddffb2; padding: 25px; border-radius: 15px; border: 1px solid #b3ce85; font-family: 'Zing Rust', Georgia, serif; color: #000000; line-height: 1.7;"> == Mahonija (''Mahonia aquifolium'') == <div style="max-width: 900px; font-family: 'Zing Rust', Georgia, serif; color: #000000;"> <div style="display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; flex-direction: row-reverse; gap: 20px; align-items: flex-start; margin-bottom: 15px;"> <div style="flex: 1..."</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>__NOTOC__<br />
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== Mahonija (''Mahonia aquifolium'') ==<br />
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<div style="text-align: center;">[[File:Mahonija d.jpg|class=mw-fill|style="width: 100%; height: auto; display: block;"|Mahonija]]</div><br />
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<div style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 16px; margin-bottom: 3px;">Mahonija</div><br />
<div style="text-align: center; font-style: italic; font-size: 14px;">Mahonia aquifolium (Pursh) Nutt.</div><br />
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<li style="background: transparent !important;">'''Porodica:''' Berberidaceae (Žutike)</li><br />
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'''Mahonija''' je zimzeleni žbun iz porodice žutika, poreklom sa zapadne obale Severne Amerike. Naučni epitet ''aquifolium'' znači „bodljikavog lista", isti epitet nosi i božikovina (''Ilex aquifolium''), zbog sličnog izgleda listova.<br />
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=== 🌳 Morfologija i rast ===<br />
* <span style="color: #000000;">'''Habitus:''' Grmolikog rasta, dostiže visinu do '''1 do 1,5 metra'''. Kora je tamnosmeđa, grane su bez trnova.</span><br />
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=== 🌱 Koren ===<br />
<span style="color: #000000;">Koren je karakteristično intenzivno žute boje, po čemu se ova biljka lako prepoznaje i u narodnoj medicini.</span><br />
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=== 🍃 Listovi ===<br />
<span style="color: #000000;">Neparno perasto složeni, sastavljeni od 5 do 9 kožastih, sjajnih i bodljikavih listića, po obodu nazubljenih poput lista božikovine. Tokom cele godine su tamnozeleni, a zimi poprimaju bronzano-crvenu boju.</span><br />
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<div style="text-align: center;">[[File:Mahonija c.jpg|class=mw-fill|style="width: 100%; height: auto; display: block;"|Cvet mahonije]]</div><br />
<div style="padding: 5px; text-align: center; font-style: italic; font-size: 0.9em; color: #000000; background: #fff9e6 !important;">Cvet mahonije</div><br />
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=== 🌸 Cvetanje ===<br />
* <span style="color: #000000;">Cveta obilno, oko mesec dana, u periodu od marta do juna. Cvetovi su zlatnožuti, mirisni, zvonoliki, skupljeni u uspravne, guste grozdaste cvasti. Odlična je medonosna biljka.</span><br />
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=== 🍒 Plod ===<br />
* <span style="color: #000000;">Plavkasto-crna bobica, prečnika do 1 cm, sa karakterističnim injastim (kao posutim finim voštanim slojem) izgledom, nalik pravom grožđu, po čemu je u engleskom govornom području dobila naziv „Oregon grape". Sirov plod je blago otrovan zbog prisustva alkaloida berberina, ali sazrevanjem njegov sadržaj opada, pa se zreo plod može koristiti za pravljenje vina, likera, žela i kolača.</span><br />
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=== 🍂 Uslovi za uzgoj ===<br />
<span style="color: #000000;">Mahonija nije izbirljiva, dobro podnosi i sunce i senku, kao i gradsko zagađenje, dim i prašinu. Otporna je na sušu i mraz, dobro uspeva na krečnjačkim podlogama, a raste relativno sporo.</span><br />
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<span style="font-size: 1.2em; margin-right: 8px;">🌿</span> '''Zanimljivost: Žuti koren, lekovita biljka'''<br />
<p style="margin-top: 5px; color: #000000;">Kora korena mahonije sadrži alkaloide, pre svega berberin, zbog čega je koren iznutra upadljivo žute boje. Ovu biljku su severnoamerički starosedeoci vekovima koristili u narodnoj medicini, žvakali su sušene bobice kao blagi laksativ. Danas se ekstrakti mahonije koriste u tretmanu hroničnih kožnih oboljenja, poput ekcema i psorijaze, a naziv roda dat je u čast američkom hortikulturisti Bernardu Mekmahonu.</p><br />
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Tijana